2 Kings 7:20

Authorized King James Version

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And so it fell out unto him: for the people trode upon him in the gate, and he died.

Original Language Analysis

וַֽיְהִי H1961
וַֽיְהִי
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 8
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
ל֖וֹ H0
ל֖וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 8
כֵּ֑ן H3651
כֵּ֑ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 3 of 8
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
וַיִּרְמְס֨וּ trode H7429
וַיִּרְמְס֨וּ trode
Strong's: H7429
Word #: 4 of 8
to tread upon (as a potter, in walking or abusively)
אֹת֥וֹ H853
אֹת֥וֹ
Strong's: H853
Word #: 5 of 8
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָעָ֛ם And so it fell out unto him for the people H5971
הָעָ֛ם And so it fell out unto him for the people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 6 of 8
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
בַּשַּׁ֖עַר upon him in the gate H8179
בַּשַּׁ֖עַר upon him in the gate
Strong's: H8179
Word #: 7 of 8
an opening, i.e., door or gate
וַיָּמֹֽת׃ and he died H4191
וַיָּמֹֽת׃ and he died
Strong's: H4191
Word #: 8 of 8
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

Analysis & Commentary

And so it fell out unto him: for the people trode upon him in the gate, and he died.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 7: God's supernatural deliverance and human unbelief judged. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 7 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Deliverance from Famine) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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